Compare Turkmenistan & its neighbours
(Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan)
| Turkmenistan | Afghanistan | Azerbaijan | Iran | Kazakhstan | Uzbekistan |
|---|
|
| Country Code | | TM | AF | AZ | IR | KZ | UZ |
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|
| Area
(sq km) | | 488,100 | 652,230 | 86,600 | 1,648,195 | 2,724,900 | 447,400 |
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| Coastline
(km) | | | | | 2,440 | | |
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| Highest Point
(m) | | 3,139
(Gora Ayribaba) | 7,492
(Noshak) | 4,466
(Bazarduzu Dagi) | 5,625
(Kuh-e Damavand) | 6,995
(Khan Tangiri Shyngy (Pik Khan-Tengri)) | 4,301
(Adelunga Toghi) |
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| Average Elevation
(m) | | 230 | 1,884 | 384 | 1,305 | 387 | |
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|
| Population | | 5,411,012 | 34,940,837 | 10,046,516 | 83,024,745 | 18,744,548 | 30,023,709 |
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| Median Age | | 28.30 | 19.00 | 31.70 | 30.80 | 30.90 | 29.10 |
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| Growth Rate | | 1.10 % | 2.37 % | 0.83 % | 1.19 % | 0.98 % | 0.91 % |
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| Birth Rate
(Births a year per 1,000 people) | | 18.90 | 37.50 | 15.30 | 17.40 | 17.50 | 16.60 |
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| Death Rate
(Deaths a year per 1,000 people) | | 6.10 | 13.20 | 7.00 | 5.30 | 8.20 | 5.40 |
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| Urban Population | | 51.60 % | 25.50 % | 55.70 % | 74.90 % | 57.40 % | 50.50 % |
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|
| Mothers age at first birth | | | 19.90 | 23.20 | | 25.00 | 23.40 |
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| Maternal mortality rate
(Deaths per 100,000 live births) | | 42.00 | 396.00 | 25.00 | 25.00 | 12.00 | 36.00 |
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| Infant mortality rate
(Deaths under 1 year per 1,000 births) | | 33.10 | 108.50 | 23.00 | 15.50 | 19.00 | 17.40 |
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| Health expenditure
(As a percentage of GDP) | | 2.10 % | 8.20 % | 6.00 % | 6.90 % | 4.40 % | 5.80 % |
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| Physicians
(per 1,000 people) | | 2.22 | 0.28 | 3.45 | 1.14 | 3.25 | 2.37 |
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| Hospital beds
(per 1,000 people) | | 7.40 | 0.50 | 4.70 | 0.20 | 6.70 | 4.00 |
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| Adult obesity
(Percentage of population with BMI > 30) | | 18.60 % | 5.50 % | 19.90 % | 25.80 % | 21.00 % | 16.60 % |
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|
| Education expenditure
(As a percentage of GDP) | | 3.00 % | 3.90 % | 2.90 % | 3.80 % | 2.90 % | 6.40 % |
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| School life
(years) | | 11 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 12 |
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| Youth unemployment
(% of 15 to 24 years old unemployed) | | | 17.60 % | 13.40 % | 28.40 % | 3.90 % | |
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|
| GDP
(Gross Domestic Product in US $) | | 103.700 billion | 69.450 billion | 172.200 billion | 1.640 trillion | 478.600 billion | 223.000 billion |
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| Growth Rate
(Real growth rate of GDP) | | 6.50 % | 2.70 % | 0.10 % | 3.70 % | 4.00 % | 5.30 % |
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| GDP per capita
(Gross Domestic Product per person, in US $) | | 18,200 | 2,000 | 17,500 | 20,100 | 26,300 | 6,900 |
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| Gross National Saving
(National saving as a percent of GDP) | | 23.90 % | 22.70 % | 24.60 % | 37.90 % | 23.70 % | 32.70 % |
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