Compare Romania & its neighbours
(Bulgaria, Hungary, Moldova, Russia, Serbia, Ukraine)
| Romania | Bulgaria | Hungary | Moldova | Russia | Serbia | Ukraine |
|---|
|
| Country Code | | RO | BG | HU | MD | RU | RS | UA |
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|
| Area
(sq km) | | 238,391 | 110,879 | 93,028 | 33,851 | 17,098,242 | 77,474 | 603,550 |
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| Coastline
(km) | | 225 | 354 | | | 37,653 | | 2,782 |
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| Highest Point
(m) | | 2,544
(Moldoveanu) | 2,925
(Musala) | 1,014
(Kekes) | 430
(Dealul Balanesti) | 5,642
(Gora El'brus (highest point in Europe)) | 2,169
(Midzor) | 2,061
(Hora Hoverla) |
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| Average Elevation
(m) | | 414 | 472 | 143 | 139 | 600 | 442 | 175 |
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|
| Population | | 21,457,116 | 7,057,504 | 9,825,704 | 3,437,720 | 142,122,776 | 7,078,110 | 43,952,299 |
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| Median Age | | 41.60 | 43.00 | 42.70 | 37.00 | 39.80 | 42.80 | 40.80 |
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| Growth Rate | | -0.35 % | -0.63 % | -0.26 % | -1.06 % | -0.11 % | -0.47 % | 0.04 % |
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| Birth Rate
(Births a year per 1,000 people) | | 8.70 | 8.50 | 8.90 | 11.20 | 10.70 | 8.90 | 10.10 |
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| Death Rate
(Deaths a year per 1,000 people) | | 12.00 | 14.50 | 12.80 | 12.60 | 13.40 | 13.60 | 14.30 |
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| Urban Population | | 54.00 % | 75.00 % | 71.40 % | 42.60 % | 74.40 % | 56.10 % | 69.40 % |
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|
| Mothers age at first birth | | 26.70 | 26.70 | 28.30 | 24.00 | 24.60 | 27.90 | 24.90 |
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| Maternal mortality rate
(Deaths per 100,000 live births) | | 31.00 | 11.00 | 17.00 | 23.00 | 25.00 | 17.00 | 24.00 |
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| Infant mortality rate
(Deaths under 1 year per 1,000 births) | | 9.20 | 8.30 | 4.80 | 11.70 | 6.70 | 5.70 | 7.70 |
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| Health expenditure
(As a percentage of GDP) | | 5.60 % | 8.40 % | 7.40 % | 10.30 % | 7.10 % | 10.40 % | 7.10 % |
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| Physicians
(per 1,000 people) | | 2.26 | 3.99 | 3.23 | 3.20 | 4.01 | 3.13 | 3.01 |
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| Hospital beds
(per 1,000 people) | | 6.30 | 6.80 | 7.00 | 5.80 | 8.20 | 5.70 | 8.80 |
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| Adult obesity
(Percentage of population with BMI > 30) | | 22.50 % | 25.00 % | 26.40 % | 18.90 % | 23.10 % | 21.50 % | 24.10 % |
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|
| Education expenditure
(As a percentage of GDP) | | 3.10 % | 4.10 % | 4.60 % | 6.70 % | 3.80 % | 3.90 % | 5.00 % |
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| School life
(years) | | 14 | 15 | 15 | 12 | 16 | 15 | 15 |
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| Youth unemployment
(% of 15 to 24 years old unemployed) | | 18.30 % | 12.90 % | 10.70 % | 7.40 % | 16.30 % | 29.70 % | 23.00 % |
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|
| GDP
(Gross Domestic Product in US $) | | 483.400 billion | 153.500 billion | 289.600 billion | 23.720 billion | 4.016 trillion | 105.700 billion | 369.600 billion |
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| Growth Rate
(Real growth rate of GDP) | | 6.90 % | 3.60 % | 4.00 % | 4.50 % | 1.50 % | 1.90 % | 2.50 % |
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| GDP per capita
(Gross Domestic Product per person, in US $) | | 24,600 | 21,800 | 29,600 | 6,700 | 27,900 | 15,100 | 8,800 |
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| Gross National Saving
(National saving as a percent of GDP) | | 21.10 % | 25.40 % | 25.70 % | 13.50 % | 26.50 % | 15.30 % | 18.90 % |
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