Compare Panama & its neighbours

(Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua)

PanamaColombiaCosta RicaNicaragua
Misc
Country CodePACOCRNI
Geography
Area (sq km)75,4201,138,91051,100130,370
Coastline (km)2,4903,2081,290910
Highest Point (m)3,475 (Volcan Baru)5,730 (Pico Cristobal Colon)3,819 (Cerro Chirripo)2,085 (Mogoton)
Average Elevation (m)360593746298
People
Population3,800,64448,168,9964,987,1426,085,213
Median Age29.5030.4031.7026.20
Growth Rate1.24 %0.97 %1.13 %0.97 %
Birth Rate (Births a year per 1,000 people)17.6015.8015.3017.50
Death Rate (Deaths a year per 1,000 people)5.005.504.805.20
Urban Population67.70 %80.80 %79.30 %58.50 %
Health
Mothers age at first birth21.7019.20
Maternal mortality rate (Deaths per 100,000 live births)94.0064.0025.00150.00
Infant mortality rate (Deaths under 1 year per 1,000 births)9.6013.207.8017.70
Health expenditure (As a percentage of GDP)8.00 %7.20 %9.30 %9.00 %
Physicians (per 1,000 people)1.572.081.151.01
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)2.301.501.100.90
Adult obesity (Percentage of population with BMI > 30)22.70 %22.30 %25.70 %23.70 %
Education
Education expenditure (As a percentage of GDP)3.20 %4.40 %7.40 %4.30 %
School life (years)131515
Youth unemployment (% of 15 to 24 years old unemployed)10.80 %18.70 %20.60 %8.50 %
Economy
GDP (Gross Domestic Product in US $)104.100 billion711.600 billion83.940 billion36.400 billion
Growth Rate (Real growth rate of GDP)5.40 %1.80 %3.30 %4.90 %
GDP per capita (Gross Domestic Product per person, in US $)25,40014,40016,9005,900
Gross National Saving (National saving as a percent of GDP)38.90 %18.90 %15.10 %24.00 %