Compare Ethiopia & its neighbours
(Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan)
| Ethiopia | Djibouti | Eritrea | Kenya | Somalia | South Sudan | Sudan |
|---|
|
| Country Code | | ET | DJ | ER | KE | SO | SS | SD |
|---|
|
| Area
(sq km) | | 1,104,300 | 23,200 | 117,600 | 580,367 | 637,657 | 644,329 | 1,861,484 |
|---|
| Coastline
(km) | | | 314 | 2,234 | 536 | 3,025 | | 853 |
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| Highest Point
(m) | | 4,550
(Ras Dejen) | 2,021
(Moussa Ali) | 3,018
(Soira) | 5,199
(Mount Kenya) | 2,416
(Shimbiris) | 3,187
(Kinyeti) | 3,042
(Jabal Marrah) |
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| Average Elevation
(m) | | 1,330 | 430 | 853 | 762 | 410 | | 568 |
|---|
|
| Population | | 108,386,391 | 884,017 | 5,970,646 | 48,397,527 | 11,259,029 | 10,204,581 | 43,120,843 |
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| Median Age | | 18.00 | 24.20 | 19.90 | 20.00 | 18.20 | 18.10 | 17.90 |
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| Growth Rate | | 2.83 % | 2.13 % | 0.89 % | 1.57 % | 2.08 % | -1.16 % | 2.93 % |
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| Birth Rate
(Births a year per 1,000 people) | | 36.00 | 23.30 | 29.10 | 22.60 | 39.30 | 36.90 | 34.20 |
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| Death Rate
(Deaths a year per 1,000 people) | | 7.50 | 7.50 | 7.10 | 6.70 | 12.80 | 19.30 | 6.70 |
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| Urban Population | | 20.80 % | 77.80 % | 40.10 % | 27.00 % | 45.00 % | 19.60 % | 34.60 % |
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|
| Mothers age at first birth | | 20.00 | | 21.30 | 20.30 | | | |
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| Maternal mortality rate
(Deaths per 100,000 live births) | | 353.00 | 229.00 | 501.00 | 510.00 | 732.00 | 789.00 | 311.00 |
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| Infant mortality rate
(Deaths under 1 year per 1,000 births) | | 48.30 | 44.30 | 44.40 | 36.10 | 93.00 | 90.40 | 44.20 |
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| Health expenditure
(As a percentage of GDP) | | 4.90 % | 10.60 % | 3.30 % | 5.70 % | | 2.70 % | 8.40 % |
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| Physicians
(per 1,000 people) | | 0.10 | 0.22 | | 0.20 | 0.02 | | 0.41 |
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| Hospital beds
(per 1,000 people) | | 0.30 | 1.40 | 0.70 | 1.40 | 8.70 | | 0.80 |
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| Adult obesity
(Percentage of population with BMI > 30) | | 4.50 % | 13.50 % | 5.00 % | 7.10 % | 8.30 % | 6.60 % | 6.60 % |
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|
| Education expenditure
(As a percentage of GDP) | | 4.70 % | 4.50 % | | 5.20 % | | 1.00 % | 2.20 % |
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| School life
(years) | | 8 | 6 | 5 | 11 | | | 8 |
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| Youth unemployment
(% of 15 to 24 years old unemployed) | | 25.20 % | | | | | 38.60 % | 20.00 % |
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|
| GDP
(Gross Domestic Product in US $) | | 200.600 billion | 3.640 billion | 9.402 billion | 163.700 billion | 20.440 billion | 20.010 billion | 177.400 billion |
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| Growth Rate
(Real growth rate of GDP) | | 10.90 % | 6.70 % | 5.00 % | 4.90 % | 2.30 % | -5.20 % | 1.40 % |
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| GDP per capita
(Gross Domestic Product per person, in US $) | | 2,200 | 3,600 | 1,600 | 3,500 | | 1,600 | 4,300 |
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| Gross National Saving
(National saving as a percent of GDP) | | 32.10 % | 22.30 % | 5.50 % | 10.40 % | | 3.60 % | 12.10 % |
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